Positive mental health-related impacts of the SARS epidemic on the general public in Hong Kong and their associations with other negative impacts.

Positive mental health-related impacts of the SARS epidemic on the general public in Hong Kong and their associations with other negative impacts.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jinf.2005.10.019
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发表时间:
2006-08
期刊:
The Journal of infection
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wing YK
Wing YK
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lau JT;Yang X;Tsui HY;Pang E;Wing YK

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调查2个积极影响(更好的家庭/社会支持和生活方式的改变)及其与其他负面影响的关联。本研究采用随机电话号码和结构式问卷对香港一般人群进行电话调查。约于2003年6月底,即疫情结束初期,共有818名18至60岁的香港居民完成访问(回应率:65%)。超过60%的受访者表示,他们更关心家人的感受;约30%-40%的受访者表示,当他们感到不快乐时,他们发现他们的朋友,家人更支持他们或与他人分享更多;只有少数人感到相反。此外,约2/3的受访者更关注自己的心理健康。大约35%-40%的人花更多的时间休息、放松或做运动。一般而言,这些项目与创伤后压力、压力感知和其他与SARS相关的感知呈负相关。SARS对社会/家庭支持、心理健康意识和生活方式的改变带来了一些积极的影响。这些积极影响与其他相关的负面影响有关,可能是负面影响的重要缓冲。
To investigate 2 positive impacts (better family/social support and lifestyle changes) and their associations with other negative impacts. A telephone survey using random telephone numbers and a structured questionnaire was conducted in Hong Kong general population. Eight hundred and eighteen Hong Kong residents of age 18–60 years completed the interview (response rate: 65%) at around end of June 2003, the early ending phase of the epidemic. Over 60% of the respondents stated that they cared more about the family members' feelings; about 30%–40% stated that they found their friends, their family members more supportive or having more sharing with others when not feeling happy; only a few percent felt the opposite. Further, about 2/3 of the respondents paid more attention to their mental health. About 35%–40% took more time to rest, for relaxation or doing exercise. These items were, in general, negatively associated with post-traumatic stress, perception of stress and other perceptions that were related to SARS. SARS have brought some positive impacts on social/family support, mental health awareness and lifestyle changes. These positive impacts were associated with other relevant negative impacts and might be important cushions of the negative impact.
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