Real-Time Imaging of Single Viral mRNA Translation in Live Cells Using CRISPR/dCas13.

Real-Time Imaging of Single Viral mRNA Translation in Live Cells Using CRISPR/dCas13.
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.analchem.3c03365
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发表时间:
2023-10
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Yi-Fan Tian;Yu-Peng Zhang;Qiu-Mei Wu;Dai-Wen Pang;Shu-Lin Liu;Zhi-Gang Wang
Yi-Fan Tian;Yu-Peng Zhang;Qiu-Mei Wu;Dai-Wen Pang;Shu-Lin Liu;Zhi-Gang Wang
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yi-Fan Tian;Yu-Peng Zhang;Qiu-Mei Wu;Dai-Wen Pang;Shu-Lin Liu;Zhi-Gang Wang

文献摘要

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翻译是病毒入侵宿主细胞后调节的许多关键细胞活动之一,病毒mRNA翻译动力学和亚细胞定位的研究需要动态,实时可视化的翻译技术。然而,用于成像mRNA翻译的常规工具通常需要可能影响天然翻译的编码区修饰。在这里,我们使用一种工具实现了翻译的动态成像,该工具使用具有特定互补配对指导RNA的CRISPR/dCas 13系统标记具有未修饰编码区的靶mRNA。该系统实现了翻译过程的实时动态可视化,是进一步研究翻译机制的一个有前途的工具。
Translation is one of the many critical cellular activities regulated by viruses following host-cell invasion, and studies of viral mRNA translation kinetics and subcellular localization require techniques for the dynamic, real-time visualization of translation. However, conventional tools for imaging mRNA translation often require coding region modifications that may affect native translation. Here, we achieve dynamic imaging of translation with a tool that labels target mRNAs with unmodified coding regions using a CRISPR/dCas13 system with specific complementary paired guide RNAs. This system enables a real-time dynamic visualization of the translation process and is a promising tool for further investigations of the mechanisms of translation.