Experimental growth law for bubbles in a moderately "Wet" 3D liquid foam

Experimental growth law for bubbles in a moderately "Wet" 3D liquid foam
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.99.058304
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发表时间:
2007-08-03
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Graner, Francois
Graner, Francois
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lambert, Jerome;Cantat, Isabelle;Graner, Francois

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我们使用X射线层析成像来表征平均液体分数φ(1)近似为17%的液体泡沫中所有气泡的几何形状,并跟踪它们的演变,测量7000个气泡的归一化生长速率G = V-1/3dV/dt。虽然G不仅取决于气泡的面的数量,但其在f面气泡上的平均值在任何时候都以G(f)的形式缩放,类似于f - f(0)。讨论了G的色散以及V和φ(1)对G的影响。
We used x-ray tomography to characterize the geometry of all bubbles in a liquid foam of average liquid fraction phi(1) approximate to 17% and to follow their evolution, measuring the normalized growth rate G = V-1/3dV/dt for 7000 bubbles. While G does not depend only on the number of faces of a bubble, its average over f-faced bubbles scales as G(f) similar to f - f(0) for large f's at all times. We discuss the dispersion of G and the influence of V and phi(1) on G.