Fission-Fusion Dynamics : New Research Frameworks. Commentaries
Fission-Fusion Dynamics : New Research Frameworks. Commentaries
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裂变聚变动力学：新的研究框架。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
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通讯作者：
J. Yamagiwa
中科院分区：
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作者：
F. Aureli;C. Schaffner;C. Boesch;S. Bearder;J. Call;C. Chapman;R. Connor;A. Fiore;Robin I. M. Dunbar;S. Henzi;K. Holekamp;A. Korstjens;R. Layton;Phyllis C. Lee;J. Lehmann;J. Manson;G. Ramos;K. Strier;C. Schaik;Christopher Boehm;P. Izar;G. Kerth;H. Kummer;Maurício Talebi;J. Yamagiwa
对裂变-融合动力学的重新兴趣是由于认识到这种动力学可能对社会互动和作用于潜在的沟通和认知能力的独特选择压力产生独特的挑战。整合当前关于裂变-聚变动力学的知识的新框架来自对术语“裂变-聚变”的根本性反思，远离其当前作为特定模式类型的社会系统的标签的普遍使用（即，“裂变-聚变社会”）。具体来说，由于群体成员的时空凝聚力在类群内部和类群之间都有差异，任何社会系统都可以用它表达裂变-融合动力学的程度来描述。这一观点对社会生态学、沟通、认知需求和人类社会进化都有影响。
Renewed interest in fission-fusion dynamics is due to the recognition that such dynamics may create unique challenges for social interaction and distinctive selective pressures acting on underlying communicative and cognitive abilities. New frameworks for integrating current knowledge on fission-fusion dynamics emerge from a fundamental rethinking of the term "fission-fusion" away from its current general use as a label for a particular modal type of social system (i.e., "fission-fusion societies"). Specifically, because the degree of spatial and temporal cohesion of group members varies both within and across taxa, any social system can be described in terms of the extent to which it expresses fission-fusion dynamics. This perspective has implications for socioecology, communication, cognitive demands, and human social evolution.