Use of a 2.0-mm locking plate/screw system for mandibular fracture surgery
Use of a 2.0-mm locking plate/screw system for mandibular fracture surgery
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DOI：
10.1053/joms.2002.33110
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发表时间：
2002-06-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Graham, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ellis, E;Graham, J
目的：在这项研究中，我们研究了使用2.0毫米锁定接骨板/螺钉系统在下颌骨surgery.Patients和方法：所有患者谁是治疗与2.0毫米。锁定接骨板/螺钉系统在8个月期间的骨折的下颌骨或其他缺陷的下颌骨进行了前瞻性研究。锁定钢板/螺钉系统的易用性，骨折和缺损的特点，和并发症制表。结果：共80骨折59例采用2.0 mm锁定钢板/螺钉系统治疗。80处骨折共使用2.0 mm锁定钢板102枚，其中58处骨折使用I型钢板，22处骨折使用2型钢板。没有与其应用相关的术中困难。所有病例的骨折复位均被视为极佳。在最后一次随访时，所有骨折均愈合，但2例患者有轻微咬合不正。6例患者发生术后感染。只有1例患者需要住院治疗感染;所有其他患者均在门诊接受治疗。四名患者需要删除他们的plate. Conclusions不同reasons.Conclusions：使用一个2.0毫米锁定板/螺钉系统被认为是简单的，并提供良好的固定在所有情况下。(C)2002年美国口腔颌面外科医师协会。
Purpose: In this study, we examined the use of a 2.0-mm locking bone plate/screw system in mandibular surgery.Patients and Methods: All patients who were treated with a 2.0-mm. locking bone plate/screw system during an 8-month period for fractures of the mandible or other defects of the mandible were prospectively studied. Ease of use of locking plate/screw system, characteristics of the fractures and defects, and complications were tabulated.Results: A total of 80 fractures in 59 patients were treated with the 2.0-mm locking plate/screw system. One hundred two 2.0-mm locking plates were applied to the 80 fractures; 58 fractures received I plate and 22 fractures received 2 plates. There were no intraoperative difficulties associated with their application. Fracture reductions were considered to be excellent in all cases. At the latest follow-up, all fractures had healed, but 2 patients had slight malocclusions. Six patients developed postsurgical infections. Only I patient required hospitalization for treatment of the infection; all others were managed in the outpatient clinic. Four patients required removal of their plates for varying reasons.Conclusions: The use of a 2.0-mm locking plate/screw system was found to be simple and to provide sound fixation in all cases. (C) 2002 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.