九州の河川を対象とした流量レジーム特性の比較研究;九州の河川を対象とした流量レジーム特性の比較研究;Comparative Study on Flow Regime in Kyushu Island

九州の河川を対象とした流量レジーム特性の比較研究;九州の河川を対象とした流量レジーム特性の比較研究;Comparative Study on Flow Regime in Kyushu Island
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九州岛水流动态比较研究;九州岛水流动态比较研究

DOI:
10.2208/jscejhe.71.i_1213
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yukihiro Shimatani
Yukihiro Shimatani
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rei Itsukushima;Yukihiro Shimatani

文献摘要

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厳島 怜 1 ・島谷幸宏 2 Rei ITSUKUSHIMA and Yukihiro SHIMATANI 1 正会員 工博 九州大学 持続可能な社会のための決断科学センター(〒819-0395 福岡市西区元岡744) 2 フェロー会員 工博 九州大学大学院 工学研究院(〒819-0395 福岡市西区元岡744) River flow regime is important role in determining the river morphology, water use and biotic composition. In Japan, however, river management based on the concept of variation of flow regime is not taken. Because the knowledge of potential hydrological regime is lacking. In this study, we proposed the flow regime indicators which can explain seasonal change of stream flow at 52 watersheds in the Kyushu region. And, we investigated the relationship between flow regime indicators and factors that affect the hydrology (physiographic factors, geological factors and vegetation factors). Result of multiple regression analysis, flow regime indicators were well explained by the factors of physiography, geological and vegetation. The results indicated that geology of volcanic ejecta tends to stabilize the flow fluctuation, and urbanization and plantation tend to increase frequency of disturbance and drought.