Independent Lists in Norwegian Local Politics

Independent Lists in Norwegian Local Politics
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挪威地方政治独立名单

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Hans
Hans
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Jacob Aars;Hans

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政党和地方政治是不稳定的伙伴。由于政党倾向于关注全国性的分裂,他们经常把注意力从真正的地方事务上引开。此外,地方政治问题往往与政党分裂不相容。然而,在大多数西方国家,地方政治是政党政治。此外,地方一级的政党制度在很大程度上是国家政党制度的蓝图。一般来说,斯堪的纳维亚国家是高度政党化的地方政府制度,国家政党参加大多数地方选举。
Political parties and local politics are uneasy bedfellows. Since parties tend to focus on nationally-based cleavages, they frequently draw attention away from genuinely local affairs. Furthermore, local political issues are often incompatible with party cleavages. Yet, local politics is in most western countries party politicised. Furthermore, the party systems found at the local level are, to a great extent, blueprints of national party systems. Generally, the Scandinavian countries are highly party-based local government systems, with the national parties present in most local elections.