Combination chemotherapy with irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) and mitomycin C in platinum-refractory ovarian cancer

Combination chemotherapy with irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) and mitomycin C in platinum-refractory ovarian cancer
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DOI:
10.1097/01.coc.0000128630.26754.fb
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发表时间:
2004-10-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Tanaka, K
Tanaka, K
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aoki, Y;Kurata, H;Tanaka, K

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本研究的目的是检查盐酸伊立替康(CPT-11)和丝裂霉素C(MMC)联合化疗在铂类药物难治性卵巢癌患者中的活性水平。患者在第1、15、29天接受CPT-11(140 mg/m2)联合MMC(7 mg/m2)治疗,直至疾病进展、出现不可接受的毒性或选择停止治疗。总体而言,13例患者接受了61个周期的CPT-11/MMC化疗。该方案的主要毒副反应为中性粒细胞减少,时间短且可逆。3级和4级中性粒细胞减少的发生率分别为46%(6/13)和15%(2/13)。非血液学毒性通常为轻度且耐受性良好。在13例患者中,4例(31%)出现客观缓解(1例CR,3例PR)。在应答者中,中位应答持续时间为30周(范围:12至292+周)。在本试验中接受治疗的13例患者的中位至进展时间为24周(范围:8至292+周),中位生存期为36周(范围:20至292+周)。这项初步研究表明,CPT-11和MMC的组合似乎是难治性卵巢癌患者的一个积极的方案。
The aim of this study was to examine the level of activity of irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) and mitomycin-C (MMC) combination chemotherapy in a patient population with platinum-refractory ovarian cancer. Patients received CPT-11 (140 mg/m(2)) in combination with MMC (7 mg/m(2)) on days 1, 15, 29 until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity developed, or they elected to discontinue treatment. Overall, 61 cycles of CPT-11/MMC chemotherapy were delivered to 13 patients. The major toxicity with this regimen was neutropenia, which was brief and reversible. The incidences of grade 3 and 4 neutropenia were 46% (6/13) and 15% (2/13), respectively. The nonhematological toxicities were generally mild and well tolerated. Of the 13 patients, 4 (31%) experienced an objective response (1 CR, 3 PRs). Among responders, the median duration of response was 30 weeks (range, 12 to 292+ weeks). The median time to progression for the 13 patients who received treatment on this trial was 24 weeks (range, 8 to 292+ weeks), with a median survival of 36 weeks (range, 20 to 292+ weeks). This preliminary study shows that the combination of CPT-11 and MMC appears to be an active regimen in patients with refractory ovarian cancer.