Coronary heart disease moderates the relationship of chronic stress with the metabolic syndrome.

Coronary heart disease moderates the relationship of chronic stress with the metabolic syndrome.
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冠心病调节慢性压力与代谢综合征的关系。

DOI:
10.1037//0278-6133.17.6.520
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Knopp,RH
Knopp,RH
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vitaliano,PP;Scanlan,JM;Siegler,IC;McCormick,WC;Knopp,RH

文献摘要

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对患有阿尔茨海默病且被诊断为冠心病 (CHD; n= 27) 的配偶的照顾者 (CG) 的代谢综合征水平 (MSL) 与患有 CHD 的非 CG (n= 18) 以及 CG (n= 44) 与不患有 CHD 的非 CG (n= 52) 进行比较。 CG 的 MSL 大于非 CG,但仅限于研究进入时(时间 1 = T1)时患有 CHD 的患者(CHD,B 表示 CG 状态=-.41;非 CHD,B=.12;p<.05)和 CHD,B=-。 32;非冠心病,B=。 14; p<. 05) 15–18 个月后(时间 2= T2)。在 CHD 组中,MSL 与 T1 时较差的健康习惯 (r=. 39,p<. 01)、T2 时的提升 (r=-. 37,p<. 01) 以及 T1 和 T2 时的 CG 状态 (p<. 05) 相关。由于 T1 时存在不良健康习惯,CG 状态和 MSL 的关系下降,而 T2 时则上升。较差的健康习惯和较少的积极性可能与患有 CHD 的 CG 中 MSL 升高有关。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)
Metabolic syndrome levels (MSLs) were compared in caregivers (CGs) of spouses with Alzheimer's disease who had diagnoses of coronary heart disease (CHD; n= 27) with non CGs with CHD diagnoses (n= 18), and CGs (n= 44) to non CGs (n= 52) free of CHD. MSLs were greater for CGs than non CGs, but only in persons with CHD (CHD, B for CG status=-. 41; non CHD, B=. 12; p<. 05) at study entry (Time 1= T1) and CHD, B=-. 32; non CHD, B=. 14; p<. 05) 15–18 months later (Time 2= T2). In the CHD group, MSLs were associated with poorer health habits at T1 (r=. 39, p<. 01), uplifts (r=-. 37, p<. 01) at T2, and CG status (p<. 05) at T1 and T2. Relationships of CG status and MSLs declined in the presence of poor health habits at T1 and uplifts at T2. Poorer health habits and fewer uplifts may be associated with elevated MSLs in CGs with CHD.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)