CONSEQUENCES OF PRIMING - JUDGMENT AND BEHAVIOR

CONSEQUENCES OF PRIMING - JUDGMENT AND BEHAVIOR
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1106
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发表时间:
1986-12-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
HERR, PM
HERR, PM
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
HERR, PM

文献摘要

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两个实验考察了启动一个社会范畴的判断和行为后果。在第一个实验中,目标人物敌意判断的同化效应和对比效应分别在中等和极端敌意类别样本启动后获得。第二个实验重复了这些发现,此外,还证明了受试者在社交互动中表现出与他们对目标人物的评价一致的行为。研究结果根据社会互动文献进行了讨论,其中类别可及性是为目标对象的行为创造预期的一种手段。
Two experiments investigated the judgmental and behavioral consequences of priming a social category. In the first experiment, assimilation and contrast effects of judgment of a target person's hostility obtained following priming with exemplars of, respectively, moderate and extreme levels of the category hostility. The second experiment replicated these findings and, in addition, demonstrated that subjects then behaved consistently with their evaluations of the target person in a social interaction. The results are discussed in terms of the social interaction literature, with category accessibility serving as a means of creating an expectancy for the target's behavior.