Magnetic instabilities in rapidly rotating spherical geometries II. more realistic fields and resistive instabilities

Magnetic instabilities in rapidly rotating spherical geometries II. more realistic fields and resistive instabilities
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快速旋转的球形几何形状中的磁不稳定性 II。

DOI:
10.1080/03091929108220008
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发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
W. Weiglhofer
W. Weiglhofer
中科院分区:
地球科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Fearn;W. Weiglhofer

文献摘要

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Abstract Magnetic instabilities play an important role in the understanding of the dynamics of the Earth's fluid core. In this paper we continue our study of the linear stability of an electrically conducting fluid in a rapidly rotating, rigid, electrically insulating spherical geometry in the presence of a toroidal basic state, comprising magnetic field BMB O(r, θ)1⊘ and flow UMU O(r, θ)1⊘ The magnetostrophic approximation is employed to numerically analyse the two classes of instability which are likely to be relevant to the Earth. These are the field gradient (or ideal) instability, which requires strong field gradients and strong fields, and the resistive instability, dependent on finite resistivity and the presence of a zero in the basic state B O(r,θ). Based on a local analysis and numerical results in a cylindrical geometry we have established the existence of the field gradient instability in a spherical geometry for very simple basic states in the first paper of this series. Here, we extend the c...