Impact of leukemia and lymphoma chemotherapy on oral cavity and quality of life
Impact of leukemia and lymphoma chemotherapy on oral cavity and quality of life
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DOI：
10.1111/scd.12113
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发表时间：
2015-09-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Steffenello-Durigon, Giovanna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Grando, Liliane;Mello, Ana;Steffenello-Durigon, Giovanna
这项研究旨在了解患者如何看待自己的口腔健康以及由此导致的抗肿瘤化疗的口腔表现，并分析这些变化对口腔健康相关生活质量的影响。共有80名正在接受治疗的患者参与了这项研究。使用口腔健康影响概况(OHIP-14)指数和开放式访谈进行问卷调查。影响患病率最高的项目是“食物感觉不佳的味道”(35.00%)、“进食不适”(20.00%)和“感到压力”(17.50%)。门诊患者的患病率得分最高，而住院患者的生活质量影响严重程度较高。患者感知口腔改变如何影响他们的生活质量的方式是明显的和主观的。重要的是，牙医与一个多专业团队共同制定策略，以减轻疾病和化疗对口腔和患者生活质量的影响。
This study aimed to understand how patients perceive their oral health and the resulting oral manifestations of antineoplastic chemotherapy, as well as to analyze the impact of these alterations on oral health- related quality of life. A total of 80 patients undergoing treatment participated in this study. A questionnaire was applied using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP- 14) index and open interviews. Items with the highest impact prevalence included "Worsended taste of food sensation" (35.00%) "discomfort in eating food"(20.00%), and " feeling stressed " (17.50%). The outpatients showed the highest prevalence scores, whereas the inpatients presented higher quality of life impact severity. The ways in which the patients perceived how their oral alteration affected their quality of life were distinct and subjective. It is important that dentists act together with a multiprofessional team developing strategies to alleviate the impact of the disease and chemotherapy on oral cavity and patients' quality of life.