Sequestering uranium from seawater: binding strength and modes of uranyl complexes with glutarimidedioxime.

Sequestering uranium from seawater: binding strength and modes of uranyl complexes with glutarimidedioxime.
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DOI:
10.1039/c2dt30978e
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发表时间:
2012-09
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
G. Tian;S. Teat;Zhiyong Zhang;L. Rao
G. Tian;S. Teat;Zhiyong Zhang;L. Rao
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Tian;S. Teat;Zhiyong Zhang;L. Rao

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戊二酰亚胺二肟(H(2)A)是一种环酰亚胺二肟配体,它与UO(2)(2+)形成强的三齿配合物,在海水中具有螯合铀的作用。用电位法和微量热法测定了五种铀(VI)配合物的稳定常数和络合速率常数。测定了配合物UO(2)(HA)(2)·H(2)O的晶体结构。肟基质子的重排(-CH=N-OH)和酰亚胺基的去质子化(-CH-NH-CH-)导致在配体(-O-N-C-N-C-N-O-)上具有离域电子密度的共轭系统,该配体通过其赤道面与UO(2)(2+)配位。
Glutarimidedioxime (H(2)A), a cyclic imide dioxime ligand that has implications in sequestering uranium from seawater, forms strong tridentate complexes with UO(2)(2+). The stability constants and the enthalpies of complexation for five U(VI) complexes were measured by potentiometry and microcalorimetry. The crystal structure of the 1 : 2 metal-ligand complex, UO(2)(HA)(2)·H(2)O, was determined. The re-arrangement of the protons of the oxime groups (-CH=N-OH) and the deprotonation of the imide group (-CH-NH-CH-) results in a conjugated system with delocalized electron density on the ligand (-O-N-C-N-C-N-O-) that coordinates to UO(2)(2+)via its equatorial plane.