Developing seabed nature-type maps offshore Norway: initial results from the MAREANO programme

Developing seabed nature-type maps offshore Norway: initial results from the MAREANO programme
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绘制挪威近海海底自然类型地图:MAREANO 计划的初步结果

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Bøe
R. Bøe
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Dolan;P. Buhl;T. Thorsnes;L. Buhl‐Mortensen;V. Bellec;R. Bøe

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除地质测绘外,区域海底测绘方案如MAREANO (Thorsnes,本卷)的一项重要任务是将地质和其他环境信息与底栖生物的观测联系起来。这样,我们就可以开始绘制地图,显示与生态有关的海底环境和海底出现的动物群的分布情况。这种类型的地图在文献中被赋予了许多名称。“栖息地地图”可能是使用最广泛的一个术语,但也被用来描述包含不同比例的物理和生物信息的地图(例如,Brown等人,2005;Jordan等人,2005;Kostylev等人,2001;Lanier等人,2007;Whitmire等人,2007)。其他相关术语包括海洋景观(Golding et al. 2004, al - hamdani et al. 2007)、海景(Day & Roff 2000)和生物群落(Foster-Smith et al. 2004)。
Besides geological mapping an important task of regional seabed mapping programmes such as MAREANO (Thorsnes, this volume) is relating geological and other environmental information to observations of benthic biology. In this way we can begin to develop maps indicating the distribution of ecologically relevant seabed environments and fauna occurring over the seafloor. Maps of this type have been given many names in the literature. The term ‘habitat map’ is perhaps the one most widely used but has also been adopted to describe maps including varying proportions of physical and biological information (e.g., Brown et al. 2005; Jordan et al. 2005; Kostylev et al. 2001; Lanier et al. 2007; Whitmire et al. 2007). Other related terms include marine landscapes (Golding et al. 2004, Al-Hamdani et al. 2007), seascapes (Day & Roff 2000), and biotopes (Foster-Smith et al. 2004).