Increased expression of matrix metalloproteinase-7 in invasive early gastric cancer
Increased expression of matrix metalloproteinase-7 in invasive early gastric cancer
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DOI:
10.1007/s00535-003-1316-3
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发表时间:
2004-05-01
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Okita, K
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Kitoh, T;Yanai, H;Okita, K
Background. Matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7), a proteolytic enzyme, is suspected to play an important role in the progression of various cancers. To clarify the clinical importance of MMP-7, we retrospectively analyzed MMP-7 expression in gastric epithelial tumors. Methods. We tested 201 lesions (from 172 patients) of surgically or endoscopically resected gastric epithelial tumors (gastric cancer, 158 lesions; gastric adenoma, 32 lesions; hyperplastic polyp, 11 lesions). MMP-7 expression was immunohistochemically examined. Sections with immunostaining signals in more than 30% of tumor cells were judged to show positive expression. Results. MMP-7 was expressed in 33.3% (67/201) of all lesions. MMP-7-positive tumors were significantly more frequent in diffuse-type adenocarcinomas (62.2%; 28/45) compared with intestinal-type lesions (31.9%; 36/113; P