Interference-Fading- Free Φ-OTDR Based on Differential Phase Shift Pulsing Technology

Interference-Fading- Free Φ-OTDR Based on Differential Phase Shift Pulsing Technology
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基于差分相移脉冲技术的无干扰衰落Phi-OTDR

DOI:
10.1109/lpt.2018.2881757
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发表时间:
2019-01-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Cai, Haiwen
Cai, Haiwen
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Xiao;Lu, Bin;Cai, Haiwen

文献摘要

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In order to mitigate the interference fading problem in a phase-demodulated phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometer (Phi-OTDR) based on heterodyne coherent detection, a novel scheme based on differential phase shift pulsing technology is proposed in this letter. A 0-pi binary phase shift process is applied on the second half of probe pulses trace by trace, and thus interference fading, which arises from spatial non-uniform distribution of the refractive index, becomes controllable. Phase will be demodulated from traces of no fading by an amplitude threshold. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the probability of interference fading can reduce greatly. Then, a phase stitching method is introduced to demodulate phase in both no fading areas, without sacrificing vibration response bandwidth. The results provide a simple and effective approach to an interference-fading-free phase-demodulated Phi-OTDR system.