School Wellness Policy Implementation
School Wellness Policy Implementation
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学校健康政策实施
DOI：
--
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Corazon Halasan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
V. Sanchez;R. Hale;M. Andrews;Y. Cruz;Vonnell Bettencourt;Perdita Wexler;Corazon Halasan
虽然学校健康政策有可能改变学校环境，但关于收养后政策实施和评估（从政策到实践）的文章相对较少。作者报告了一项研究的结果，该研究调查了新墨西哥州北部两个学区学校健康政策的实施情况。通过对管理人员的9次关键信息提供者访谈和对学生的两次焦点小组访谈，他们发现两个地区的体育活动和营养政策的实施不一致。研究参与者确定了政策实施的促进因素（例如，冠军、赠款资助）和障碍（例如，竞争性食品销售、政策执行责任缺乏明确性）。与会者还提出了改善政策实施的建议，包括对学校工作人员和家长进行健康政策培训，改善自助餐厅食物的味道、营养价值和选择；并让社区卫生委员会参与，以促进社区对这些政策的理解和支持。这项研究强调需要识别和解决成功实施学校健康政策所涉及的因素，并在更大的社区背景下看待学校。它还为社区、学校和其他方面共同努力解决当地确定的卫生优先事项提供了一个范例。
Although school wellness policies have the potential to transform school environments, relatively little has been written about postadoption policy implementation and evaluation (policy to practice). The authors report results of a research study that examined the implementation of school wellness policies in two school districts in northern New Mexico. Through nine key informant interviews with administrators and two focus groups with students, they found that physical activity and nutrition policies were implemented inconsistently in both districts. Study participants identified facilitating factors (e.g., champions, grant funding) and barriers (e.g., competitive food sales, lack of clarity about responsibility for policy enforcement) to policy implementation. Participants also provided recommendations to improve policy implementation, including wellness policy training for school personnel and parents, improving the taste, nutritional value of, and choices in cafeteria food; and involving the community health council to promote community understanding and support of the policies. This study underscores the need to identify and address factors involved in the successful implementation of school wellness policies, looking at schools in the larger context of their communities. It also serves as an example of the potential for communities, schools, and others to work together to address a locally identified health priority.
更健康的选择和更多地参与中学午餐计划：旧金山营养政策变化的影响。
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Wojcicki,JanetM;Heyman,MelvinB
通讯作者：
Heyman,MelvinB
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
French, SA;Story, M;Gerlach, AF
通讯作者：
Gerlach, AF