The end of the road for silicon?

The end of the road for silicon?
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DOI:
10.1038/21526
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发表时间:
1999-06
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
M. Schulz
M. Schulz
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Schulz

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电脑芯片继续缩水。但是,一层二氧化硅必须至少有四到五个原子厚才能起到绝缘体的作用,这一发现表明,硅基微芯片将在下个世纪初达到小型化的物理极限。
Computer chips continue to shrink. But the discovery that a layer of silicon dioxide must be at least four to five atoms thick to function as an insulator suggests that silicon-based microchips will reach the physical limits of miniaturization early next century.