Screening for mild cognitive impairment in patients with heart failure: Montreal Cognitive Assessment versus Mini Mental State Exam
Screening for mild cognitive impairment in patients with heart failure: Montreal Cognitive Assessment versus Mini Mental State Exam
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DOI：
10.1177/1474515111435606
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发表时间：
2013-06-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Ski, Chantal F.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cameron, Jan;Worrall-Carter, Linda;Ski, Chantal F.
背景：慢性心力衰竭（CHF）患者经常发生认知障碍，导致比预期更差的健康结果。这些缺陷可能无法检测到，除非特别筛选。护理实践中可用于识别轻度认知障碍（MCI）的敏感筛查措施有限。目的：比较蒙特利尔认知评估（莫卡）与简易精神状态检查（MMSE）在CHF患者中筛查轻度认知障碍（MCI）的作用。方法：对93名住院CHF患者（70 +/- 11岁）进行了MMSE和莫卡，没有神经认知问题史。低莫卡评分的患者（
Background: Cognitive impairments occur frequently in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF), resulting in worse health outcomes than expected. These impairments can remain undetected unless specifically screened. There are limited sensitive screening measures available in nursing practice to identify mild cognitive impairment (MCI).Aim: To compare the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) with the Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE) in screening for MCI in CHF patients.Methods: The MMSE and MoCA were administered to 93 hospitalized CHF patients (70 +/- 11 years), without a history of neurocognitive problems. Patients with low MoCA scores (