Bright fluorescent nanodiamonds: No photobleaching and low cytotoxicity

Bright fluorescent nanodiamonds: No photobleaching and low cytotoxicity
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DOI:
10.1021/ja0567081
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发表时间:
2005-12-21
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Yu, YC
Yu, YC
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yu, SJ;Kang, MW;Yu, YC

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Diamond nanocrystals emit bright fluorescence at 600−800 nm after irradiation by a 3 MeV proton beam (5 × 1015ions/cm2) and annealing at 800 °C (2 h) in vacuum. The irradiation/annealing process yields high concentrations of nitrogen-vacancy defect centers (∼107centers/μm3), making possible visualization of the individual 100 nm diamond crystallites using a fluorescence microscope. The fluorescent nanodiamonds (FND) show no sign of photobleaching and can be taken up by mammalian cells with minimal cytotoxicity. The nanomaterial can have far-reaching biological applications.