Comparative efficacies of supportive and cognitive behavioral group therapies for young children who have been sexually abused and their nonoffending mothers.

Comparative efficacies of supportive and cognitive behavioral group therapies for young children who have been sexually abused and their nonoffending mothers.
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DOI:
10.1177/1077559501006004006
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发表时间:
2001-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Steer, R A
Steer, R A
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deblinger, E;Stauffer, L B;Steer, R A

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比较了为经历过性虐待的幼儿(2至8岁)及其无犯罪母亲设计的支持性和认知行为团体治疗模式的不同功效。四十四位母亲和她们各自的孩子参加了支持性或认知行为治疗组,组的形式被随机确定。重复测量MANOVA表明,相比母亲谁参加了支持小组,谁参加了认知行为组的母亲报告更大的减少在后测(a)他们的侵入性想法和(B)他们的负面父母的情绪反应有关的性虐待。接受认知行为治疗的儿童在后测中表现出比接受支持性治疗的儿童更大的身体安全技能知识的改善。
The differential efficacies of supportive and cognitive behavioral group therapy models designed for young children (ages 2 to 8) who have experienced sexual abuse and their nonoffending mothers were compared. Forty-four mothers and their respective children participated in either supportive or cognitive behavioral therapy groups with the group format being randomly determined. Repeated measures MANOVAs indicated that compared to mothers who participated in the support groups, the mothers who participated in cognitive behavioral groups reported greater reductions at posttest in (a) their intrusive thoughts and (b) their negative parental emotional reactions regarding the sexual abuse. The children treated with cognitive behavioral therapy demonstrated greater improvement in their knowledge regarding body safety skills at posttest than did the children who received supportive therapy.