Isolation of a 220-kilodalton protein with lectin properties from a virulent strain of Entamoeba histolytica.

Isolation of a 220-kilodalton protein with lectin properties from a virulent strain of Entamoeba histolytica.
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从溶组织内阿米巴毒株中分离出具有凝集素特性的 220 千道尔顿蛋白质。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
M. Rojkind
M. Rojkind
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. L. Rosales;I. Meza;A. López;P. Talamás;M. Rojkind

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A 220-kilodalton (kDa) protein with lectin properties was isolated from Entamoeba histolytica strain HM1:IMSS and was purified by Sepharose 4B chromatography and electroelution from 5% SDS-polyacrylamide gels. The protein contains 9% carbohydrate by weight; is rich in hydrophobic residues; and is very immunogenic in mice, hamsters, and rabbits. The protein binds to fixed monolayers of MDCK cells and inhibits trophozoite attachment to the cultured cells. The 220-kDa protein agglutinates human erythrocytes, and agglutination is inhibited by micromolar concentrations of hyaluronic acid, chitin, chitin-derived products (chitotriose), and antibodies to the purified protein. The 220-kDa protein is recognized by an antibody to the membrane but not by antibodies to other subcellular fractions. We therefore suggest that this 220-kDa protein with lectin properties is a component of the plasma membrane and could be one of the putative "receptor" molecules involved in cell and/or matrix attachment.