Multifractal analysis of complex networks
Multifractal analysis of complex networks
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DOI:
10.1088/1674-1056/21/8/080504
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发表时间:
2011-08
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Danling Wang;Zu-Guo Yu;V. Anh
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Danling Wang;Zu-Guo Yu;V. Anh
Complex networks have recently attracted much attention in diverse areas of science and technology. Many networks such as the WWW and biological networks are known to display spatial heterogeneity which can be characterized by their fractal dimensions. Multifractal analysis is a useful way to systematically describe the spatial heterogeneity of both theoretical and experimental fractal patterns. In this paper, we introduce a new box-covering algorithm for multifractal analysis of complex networks. This algorithm is used to calculate the generalized fractal dimensions Dq of some theoretical networks, namely scale-free networks, small world networks, and random networks, and one kind of real network, namely protein—protein interaction networks of different species. Our numerical results indicate the existence of multifractality in scale-free networks and protein—protein interaction networks, while the multifractal behavior is not clear-cut for small world networks and random networks. The possible variation of Dq due to changes in the parameters of the theoretical network models is also discussed.