Biological Threats in the 21st Century - The Politics, People, Science and Historical Roots

Biological Threats in the 21st Century - The Politics, People, Science and Historical Roots
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21 世纪的生物威胁 - 政治、人民、科学和历史根源

DOI:
10.1142/9781783269488_0021
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Guillemin J
Guillemin J
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Guillemin J

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编者按:证人研讨会是一种收集口述历史的方法,从一群作为历史“见证者”的人到一个事件或一系列事件。因此,证人研讨会提供了经过“实时同行审查”的共同回忆(尽管绝不是双方同意的)的途径。1这场关于《生物武器公约》历史的证人研讨会于2014年10月10日在苏塞克斯大学举行,现场有一小群专家。小组成员是:珍妮·吉勒曼,医学人类学家和作家,她在波士顿学院担任社会学教授25年,过去10年一直是麻省理工学院安全研究项目的高级研究员。马修·梅塞尔森,哈佛大学分子和细胞生物学系教授,他于1960年加入哈佛大学。朱利安·佩里·罗宾逊,苏塞克斯大学科学政策研究部荣誉退休教授,他于20世纪70年代初加入该单位。梅塞尔森和佩里·罗宾逊共同建立了哈佛·苏塞克斯方案,这是一项持续的合作努力,于1990年正式启动,但可以追溯到更早的许多年,以提供关于化学武器裁军的研究、培训、研讨会和信息。最后一位小组成员尼古拉斯·西姆斯拥有伦敦政治经济学院国际关系荣誉退休读者,他从1968年开始在那里任教,直到2010年退休。
Editor’s note: A witness seminar is a method of gathering oral history from a group of people who were historical “witnesses” to an event or series of events. Witness seminars thereby offer access to communal (though by no means consensual) recollections, tempered by “real-time peer review”. 1 This witness seminar, on the history of the BWC took place on October 10, 2014 at the University of Sussex in front of a small specialist audience. The panelists were: Jeanne Guillemin, a medical anthropologist and author, who for 25 years was a Professor of Sociology at Boston College and for the last 10 years has been a Senior Fellow in the security studies program at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Matthew Meselson, Professor in the Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology at Harvard University, which he joined in 1960. Julian Perry Robinson, Emeritus Professor at the University of Sussex Science Policy Research Unit, which he joined in the early 1970s. Together, Meselson and Perry Robinson established the Harvard Sussex Program, an ongoing collaborative effort, formally initiated in 1990, but extending back many years before that, to provide research, training, seminars and information on CBWs disarmament. The final panelist, Nicholas Sims, holds an Emeritus Readership in International Relations from the London School of Economics and Political Science, where he taught from 1968 until his retirement in 2010.