Action perception via auditory information: Agent identification and discrimination with complex movement sounds

Action perception via auditory information: Agent identification and discrimination with complex movement sounds
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通过听觉信息进行动作感知:复杂运动声音的智能体识别和辨别

DOI:
10.1080/20445911.2013.869226
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Hohmann
Hohmann
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kennel;Hohmann

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行动和观念在一个共同的框架中表现出来。因此,更多的运动经验应该会导致感知的改善。这已经在视觉刺激的帮助下得到了证明。鉴于节奏和时间是运动感知的重要因素,听觉自我识别也应该上级对他人产生的听觉刺激的识别。为了验证这一假设,我们研究了在歧视和识别任务与运动的声音产生的参与者自己(电机和听觉经验),由合作伙伴的参与者在实验研究(听觉经验),和陌生人(无经验)。辨别任务的结果表明,参与者可以区分相同和不同的声音对独立的代理。识别任务的结果表明,参与者可以识别自己的运动声音显着优于陌生人的声音。因此,动作和感知的耦合似乎可以通过自然出现的运动声音(听觉信息)来检测。总之,本研究证实并扩展了目前的理论,关于动作知觉耦合,提供证据表明,自我-他人效应发生在听觉域使用运动的声音。未来的研究应该探索解释目前结果的潜在(神经生理学)机制。
Action and perception are represented in a common framework. Greater motor experience should therefore lead to improved perception. This has been shown with the help of visual stimuli. Given that rhythm and timing are important factors in movement perception, auditory self-recognition should also be superior to recognition of auditory stimuli produced by others. To test this hypothesis, we examined performance in a discrimination and an identification task with movement sounds produced by participants themselves (motor and auditory experiences), by the partner of the participant within the experimental study (auditory experience), and by strangers (no experience). The results of the discrimination task show that participants could distinguish between identical and different sound pairs independent of the agent. The results of the identification task show that participants could identify their own movement sounds significantly better than strangers' sounds. The coupling of action and perception thus seems detectable via naturally emerging movement sounds (auditory information). Taken together the present study confirms and extends current theories regarding action-perception coupling, by providing evidence that self–other effects occur in the auditory domain using movement sounds. Future research should explore the underlying (neurophysiological) mechanisms that account for the present results.
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