Formation of Organic Crystalline Nanopillar Arrays and Their Application to Organic Photovoltaic Cells
Formation of Organic Crystalline Nanopillar Arrays and Their Application to Organic Photovoltaic Cells
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DOI:
10.1021/am100915s
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
9.5
通讯作者:
Adachi, Chihaya
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hirade, Masaya;Nakanotani, Hajime;Adachi, Chihaya
To enhance the performance of organic photovoltaic (OPV) preparation of organic nanometer-sized pillar arrays is fascinating because a significantly large area of a donor/acceptor heterointerface having continuous conduction to both anode and cathode electrodes can be realized. In this study, we grew cupper phthalocyanine (CuPc) crystalline nanopillar arrays by conventional thermal gradient sublimation technique using a few-nanometer-sized trigger seeds composed of a CuPc and 3,4,9,10-perylene-thermal carboxylic-dianhydride (PTCDA) stacked layer. We optimized the pillar density by tuning crystal growth condition in order to apply it to OPV cells.