E-Cigarette Use Among Florida Youth With and Without Asthma

E-Cigarette Use Among Florida Youth With and Without Asthma
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DOI:
10.1016/j.amepre.2016.03.010
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发表时间:
2016-10-01
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Bernat, Debra
Bernat, Debra
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Choi, Kelvin;Bernat, Debra

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简介:虽然青少年电子烟使用的流行率急剧增加,但对哮喘青少年使用电子烟以及其在大城市地位方面的差异知之甚少。本研究通过哮喘和大都市状态评估了年轻人使用电子烟的患病率,并检查了电子烟使用、吸烟易感性和哮喘发作之间的关联。方法:纳入了2012年佛罗里达青年烟草调查的高中生参与者(N= 36,085)。收集了有关人口统计学,哮喘状态,过去30天使用电子烟,吸烟易感性以及过去12个月内哮喘发作的信息。数据进行加权,以代表佛罗里达高中学生。结果:总体而言,报告患有哮喘的学生中曾经和过去30天使用电子烟的患病率分别为10.4%和5.3%,高于无哮喘的学生(分别为7.2%和2.5%,p
Introduction: Although prevalence of youth e-cigarette use has increased dramatically, little is known about e-cigarette use among youth with asthma and how it differs by metropolitan status. This study assessed the prevalence of e-cigarette use among youth by asthma and metropolitan status and examined the associations between e-cigarette use, susceptibility to cigarette smoking, and asthma attack.Methods: High school student participants from the 2012 Florida Youth Tobacco Survey were included (N=36,085). Information on demographics, asthma status, ever and past 30-day use of e-cigarettes, cigarette smoking susceptibility, and having asthma attacks in the past 12 months were collected. Data were weighted to be representative of Florida high school students. Analyses were conducted in 2015.Results: Overall, prevalence of ever and past 30-day e-cigarette use among students who reported having asthma were 10.4% and 5.3%, respectively, higher than those without asthma (7.2% and 2.5%, respectively, p