Self-transcriptional repression of the Arabidopsis NAC transcription factor ATAF2 and its genetic interaction with phytochrome A in modulating seedling photomorphogenesis
Self-transcriptional repression of the Arabidopsis NAC transcription factor ATAF2 and its genetic interaction with phytochrome A in modulating seedling photomorphogenesis
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DOI:
10.1007/s00425-020-03456-5
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发表时间:
2020-09
期刊:
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Hao Peng;Jessica Phung;Y. Zhai;M. Neff
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Hao Peng;Jessica Phung;Y. Zhai;M. Neff
Main conclusionThe NAC transcription factor ATAF2 suppresses its own transcription via self-promoter binding. ATAF2 genetically interacts with the circadian regulator CCA1 and phytochrome A to modulate seedling photomorphogenesis inArabidopsis thaliana.AbstractATAF2 (ANAC081) is a NAC (NAM, ATAF and CUC) transcription factor (TF) that participates in the regulation of disease resistance, stress tolerance and hormone metabolism inArabidopsis thaliana. We previously reported that ATAF2 promotes Arabidopsis hypocotyl growth in a light-dependent manner via transcriptionally suppressing the brassinosteroid (BR)-inactivating cytochrome P450 genesBAS1(CYP734A1, formerlyCYP72B1) andSOB7(CYP72C1). Assays using low light intensities suggest that the photoreceptor phytochrome A (PHYA) may play a more critical role in ATAF2-regulated photomorphogenesis than phytochrome B (PHYB) and cryptochrome 1 (CRY1). In addition, ATAF2 is also regulated by the circadian clock. The core circadian TF CIRCADIAN CLOCK ASSOCIATED 1 (CCA1) physically interacts with ATAF2 at the DNA–protein and protein–protein levels, and both differentially suppress BAS1- and SOB7-mediated BR catabolism. In this research, we show that ATAF2 can bind its own promoter as a transcriptional self-repressor. This self-feedback-suppression loop is a typical feature of multiple circadian-regulated genes. Additionally,ATAF2andCCA1synergistically suppress seedling photomorphogenesis as reflected by the light-dependent hypocotyl growth analysis of their single and double gene knock-out mutants. Similar fluence-rate response assays usingATAF2and photoreceptor (PHYB,CRY1andPHYA) knock-out mutants demonstrate that PHYA is required for ATAF2-regulated photomorphogenesis in a wide range of light intensities. Furthermore, disruption ofPHYAcan suppress the BR-insensitive hypocotyl-growth phenotype ofATAF2loss-of-function seedlings in the light, but not in darkness. Collectively, our results provide a genetic interaction synopsis of the circadian-clock-photomorphogenesis-BR integration node involving ATAF2, CCA1 and PHYA.