VALUES EXPECTATIONS AND THE PREDICTION OF SOCIAL ACTION AN EXPECTANCY VALENCE ANALYSIS

VALUES EXPECTATIONS AND THE PREDICTION OF SOCIAL ACTION AN EXPECTANCY VALENCE ANALYSIS
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DOI:
10.1007/bf00992246
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发表时间:
1982-01-01
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
NEWTON J W
NEWTON J W
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
FEATHER N T;NEWTON J W

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两项研究进行了测试的期望效价理论的背景下,价值观的关系,以行动的假设。大学生谁以前完成了Rokeach值调查问卷,涉及社会运动组织,并载有态度项目,期望项目和措施,愿意协助这些组织。据预测,从罗基奇价值调查的价值排名将系统相关的社会运动组织的态度;态度和结果预期(受试者对他们的行动有多大帮助的估计)将与代表组织采取行动的意愿的测量相关,态度和期望将共同解释比态度或期望更多的行动测量差异可以独立解释。假设在2项行动措施、2个对比组织、假设和实际行动承诺以及2个主题样本中得到一致支持。这些结果扩展了范围的期望效价的方法,将一般价值观(设想为动机)的分析,并可能有实际意义的社会运动策略。
Two studies were conducted to test hypotheses about the relationship of values to action within the context of expectancy-valence theory. University students who had previously completed the Rokeach Value Survey answered questionnaires that related to social movement organizations and that contained attitude items, expectancy items and measures of willingness to assist these organizations. It was predicted that value rankings from the Rokeach Value Survey would be systemically related to attitudes toward social movement organizations; both attitudes and outcome expectancies (subjects' estimates of how helpful their action will be) would be correlated with measures of willingness to act on behalf of an organization and attitudes and expectancies would jointly account for more of the variance in action measures than either attitudes or expectancies can account for independently. Hypotheses were consistently supported across 2 measures of action, 2 contrasting organizations, hypothetical and actual commitments to act and 2 subject samples. These results extend the scope of the expectancy-valence approach by incorporating general values (conceived as motives) into the analysis and may have practical implications for social movement strategies.