Propagation in a Fisher-KPP equation with non-local advection

Propagation in a Fisher-KPP equation with non-local advection
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jfa.2019.108426
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发表时间:
2020-04-15
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Henderson, Christopher
Henderson, Christopher
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hamel, Francois;Henderson, Christopher

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我们研究了形如$K*u$的一般非局部平流项对一维Fisher - KPP方程中传播的影响。该模型是Keller - Segel - Fisher系统的一种推广。当$K\in L^1(\mathbb{R})$时,我们得到了传播速度的显式上下界,这些界是渐近精确的,且比先前的研究更精确。当$K\in L^p(\mathbb{R})$且$p>1$,并且在$(-\infty,0)$和$(0,+\infty)$上非递增时,我们表明如果$p<\infty$,“前沿”的位置是$O(t^p)$阶的;如果$p = \infty$且$K(+\infty)>0$,则是$O(e^{\lambda t})$(对于某个$\lambda>0$)。我们在证明过程中使用了多种技术。© 2019爱思唯尔公司。保留所有权利。
We investigate the influence of a general non-local advection term of the form K *u to propagation in the one-dimensional Fisher-KPP equation. This model is a generalization of the Keller-Segel-Fisher system. When K is an element of L-1(R), we obtain explicit upper and lower bounds on the propagation speed which are asymptotically sharp and more precise than previous works. When K is an element of L-P(R) with p > 1 and is non-increasing in (-infinity, 0) and in (0, +infinity), we show that the position of the "front" is of order 0(t(p)) if p < infinity and O(e(lambda t)) for some lambda > 0 if p = infinity and K(+infinity) > 0. We use a wide range of techniques in our proofs. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.