Stimulating music increases motor coordination in patients afflicted with Morbus Parkinson

Stimulating music increases motor coordination in patients afflicted with Morbus Parkinson
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DOI:
10.1016/j.neulet.2003.12.022
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发表时间:
2004-05-06
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Ladurner, G
Ladurner, G
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bernatzky, G;Bernatzky, P;Ladurner, G

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本研究测量了特殊刺激性音乐对帕金森患者运动协调能力的短期影响。11名显性运动障碍帕金森综合征患者和10名健康人(年龄匹配的对照组)参加了这项研究。在帕金森组,用维也纳测试系统对细微运动协调性的测量显示,在听完音乐后,四个子测试中的两个(瞄准、线跟踪)都有改善。患者在对准错误时间的分测试中,右臂动作能力有显著提高。其余两个分测验(稳定性、敲击性)两组间差异均无统计学意义。在动力工作板上攻丝运动的频率也没有改善。因此,音乐对动作的精确度的影响比对速度的影响更大。在动力工作台上的测量表明,接触时间、总步长变异系数和冲击最大值这五个测量参数中的两个有显著变化。这项研究证明,特定的音乐可以提高手臂和手指动作的精确度。(C)2004爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司。保留所有权利。
The present study measured the short-term effect of special stimulating music on motor coordination in Parkinson patients. Eleven patients with a dominant akinetic Parkinson syndrome as well as ten healthy persons (age-matched control group) participated in this study. In the Parkinson group, the measurement of fine motor coordination with the 'Vienna Test Systern' showed an improvement in two (aiming, line tracking) of the four subtests after listening to the music. The patients improved their performance with the right arm significantly in the subtest aiming-error-time. No statistical differences were found in the other two subtests (steadiness, tapping) in both groups. There was also no improvement in frequency of tapping movement on the power-force-working-plate. Accordingly, music effects more the precision of a movement than the speediness. The measurements on the power-force-working-plate showed a significant improvement in two of five measured parameters: contact time, variability coefficient for total step and impact maximum changed significantly. This study gives evidence that specific music can improve the precision of arm and finger movements. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.