Analysis of the Fe X and Fe XIV line width in the solar corona using LASCO-C1 spectral data

Analysis of the Fe X and Fe XIV line width in the solar corona using LASCO-C1 spectral data
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使用 LASCO-C1 光谱数据分析日冕中的 Fe X 和 Fe XIV 线宽

DOI:
10.1051/0004-6361:20078329
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
B. Podlipnik
B. Podlipnik
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Mierla;R. Schwenn;L. Teriaca;G. Stenborg;B. Podlipnik

文献摘要

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目标。本文利用SOHO上LASCO-C1的光谱资料,分析了内日冕(1.1R以上区域)谱线宽度随高度的变化。我们使用的数据获得的活动最低(1996年8月至10月),并在上升阶段的太阳周期(1998年3月)。方法. LASCO-C1在不同波长下获得的一系列图像横跨Fe X 637.6 nm(红色)和Fe XIV 530.3 nm(绿色)日冕线,使我们能够建立离边日冕的辐射率和宽度图。结果在1996年,Fe XIV的线宽大致不变或随高度增加至约1.3 R,然后减小。Fe x线宽随高度增加,直到光谱噪声太大而无法进行线宽测量(约1.3 R Ω)。与Fe XIV相比,Fe X显示出更高的有效温度。在1998年,Fe XIV的谱线宽度大致上与边缘以上的高度相同(没有Fe X的数据)。
Aims. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the variation in the line width with height in the inner corona (region above 1.1 R ⊙ ), by using the spectral data from LASCO-C1 aboard SOHO. We used data acquired at activity minimum (August-October 1996) and during the ascending phase of the solar cycle (March 1998). Methods. Series of images acquired at different wavelengths across the Fe X 637.6 nm (red) and Fe XIV 530.3 nm (green) coronal lines by LASCO-C1 allowed us to build radiance and width maps of the off-limb solar corona. Results. In 1996, the line width of Fe XIV was roughly constant or increased with height up to around 1.3 R ⊙ and then it decreased. The Fe x line width increased with height up to the point where the spectra were too noisy to allow line width measurements (around 1.3 R ⊙ ). Fe X showed higher effective temperatures as compared with Fe XIV. In 1998 the line width of Fe XIV was roughly constant with height above the limb (no Fe X data available).