Implementation of the first adaptive management plan for a European migratory waterbird population: The case of the Svalbard pink-footed goose Anser brachyrhynchus.
Implementation of the first adaptive management plan for a European migratory waterbird population: The case of the Svalbard pink-footed goose Anser brachyrhynchus.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/s13280-016-0888-0
复制
发表时间：
2017-03
期刊：
影响因子：
6.5
通讯作者：
Kuijken E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Madsen J;Williams JH;Johnson FA;Tombre IM;Dereliev S;Kuijken E
2012年根据《养护非洲-欧亚迁徙水鸟协定》通过了粉脚鹅斯瓦尔巴群岛种群国际物种管理计划，这是欧洲对迁徙水鸟种群进行适应性管理的第一个案例。一个国际工作组(包括法定机构、非政府组织代表和专家)商定了目标和行动，以保持人口处于有利的保护地位，同时考虑到生物多样性、经济和娱乐利益。协议包括设定人口目标，以减少农业冲突和避免冻土带退化，并在一些范围州利用狩猎来保持稳定的人口规模。作为适应性管理程序的一部分，每年根据人口状况对收获进行调整。这就需要精简监测和评估活动。实施三年后，各项指标表明取得了管理成果。利益攸关方之间的对话、建立共识和参与是进程的主要成果。
An International Species Management Plan for the Svalbard population of the pink-footed goose was adopted under the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds in 2012, the first case of adaptive management of a migratory waterbird population in Europe. An international working group (including statutory agencies, NGO representatives and experts) agreed on objectives and actions to maintain the population in favourable conservation status, while accounting for biodiversity, economic and recreational interests. Agreements include setting a population target to reduce agricultural conflicts and avoid tundra degradation, and using hunting in some range states to maintain stable population size. As part of the adaptive management procedures, adjustment to harvest is made annually subject to population status. This has required streamlining of monitoring and assessment activities. Three years after implementation, indicators suggest the attainment of management results. Dialogue, consensus-building and engagement among stakeholders represent the major process achievements.