Human T-cell gamma chain genes: organization, diversity, and rearrangement.

Human T-cell gamma chain genes: organization, diversity, and rearrangement.
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人类 T 细胞伽马链基因:组织、多样性和重排。

DOI:
10.1126/science.3079918
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发表时间:
1986
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Seidman,JG
Seidman,JG
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Quertermous,T;Murre,C;Dialynas,D;Duby,AD;Strominger,JL;Waldman,TA;Seidman,JG

文献摘要

被引文献

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为了更好地了解人类T细胞γ链基因在免疫反应中的作用,人们对其进行了表征。这些免疫球蛋白样基因在基因组中以可变、连接和恒定的片段进行编码。人类γ基因至少包括6个可变区基因、2个连接片段和2个恒定区基因。在T细胞的发育过程中,可变片段和连接片段重新组合,形成重排基因。这种重组机制产生的人γ基因的多样性比小鼠基因组产生的基因多样性大,但比其他免疫球蛋白样基因的多样性更有限。
The human T-cell γ chain genes have been characterized in an attempt to better understand their role in immune response. These immunoglobulin-like genes are encoded in the genome in variable, joining, and constant segments. The human γ genes include at least six variable region genes, two joining segments, and two constant-region genes in germline DNA. Variable and joining segments recombine during the development of T cells to form rearranged genes. The diversity of human γ genes produced by this recombinational mechanism is greater than that produced by the murine genome but is more limited than that of other immunoglobulin-like genes.