Postpartum care visits--11 states and New York City, 2004.
Postpartum care visits--11 states and New York City, 2004.
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产后护理访问——11 个州和纽约市，2004 年。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Lillie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Lekisha Daniel;Stephen S. Cha;M. Lillie
美国儿科学会(AAP)和美国妇产科医师学会(ACOG)建议分娩的妇女在分娩后4-6周进行产后护理访问(PPCV)。PPCV提供了重要的机会来评估母亲的身体和心理社会健康，就婴儿护理和计划生育向她提供咨询，并为糖尿病、高血压或肥胖症等先前存在的或正在发展的慢性疾病发现并给予适当的转介。为了估计美国分娩活产婴儿的妇女中PPCV的流行率，CDC分析了参与怀孕风险评估监测系统(PRMS)的12个地区(11个州和纽约市)基于人口的2004年数据(最新数据)。这份报告总结了这项分析的结果，结果表明，尽管美国分娩妇女中PPCV的总体患病率很高(%)，但在某些人群中，PPCV的患病率要低得多(例如，在受过8年教育或=8年教育的妇女中，有71%的人患有PPCV，在没有接受产前护理的妇女中有66%)。为了帮助接触到所有人口亚群，应在分娩后出院时向所有妇女宣传PPCV的重要性。
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommend that women who give birth have a postpartum care visit (PPCV) 4-6 weeks after delivery. PPCVs provide important opportunities to assess the physical and psychosocial well-being of the mother, counsel her on infant care and family planning, and detect and give appropriate referrals for preexisting or developing chronic conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, or obesity. To estimate the prevalence of PPCVs among U.S. women who deliver live infants, CDC analyzed population-based 2004 data (the most recent data available) from 12 areas (11 states and New York City) participating in the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS). This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which indicated that although the overall prevalence of PPCVs among U.S. women who deliver is high (89%), rates are significantly lower in certain population subgroups (e.g., 71% among women with < or =8 years of education and 66% among women who had not received prenatal care). To help reach all population subgroups, the importance of the PPCV should be communicated to all women at the time of discharge from the hospital after delivery.