Factors affecting aids‐related sexual risk‐taking behavior among college students
Factors affecting aids‐related sexual risk‐taking behavior among college students
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大学生艾滋病相关性冒险行为的影响因素
DOI：
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. I. Baldwin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Baldwin;J. I. Baldwin
问卷被邮寄给南加州一所大学的随机抽样学生。调查结果显示，大部分学生从事的活动很少能保护他们不感染人体免疫缺陷病毒（艾滋病毒）。回归分析用于评估与性风险相关的几个变量，即，避孕套的使用、过去三个月内性伴侣的数量以及随意性行为。谨慎性行为的最一致的预测因素是第一次性交的年龄，每年的平均伴侣数量，女性和驾驶时使用安全带。更安全的性行为并不受宗教信仰的影响，也不受人类性行为或宗教信仰的影响。研究结果使我们得出结论，艾滋病相关教育不能仅仅依靠旨在传递艾滋病信息的计划，还必须强调某些生活习惯的价值，社会责任和面对危险活动的谨慎。
Questionnaires were mailed to a random sample of students at a university in Southern California. The results revealed that for the most part, students were engaging in few activities that would protect them from contracting the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Regression analyses were used to evaluate several variables related to sexual risk‐taking, i.e., condom use, number of sexual partners in the last three months, and casual sex. The most consistent predictors of cautious sexual behaviors were age at first intercourse, average number of partners per year, being female and using seatbelts while driving. Safer sexual practices were not influenced by religiosity or having had a course on human sexuality or religiosity. The findings lead us to conclude that AIDS‐related education must not rely solely on programs designed to relay AIDS information only, but must also stress the value of certain lifestyle habits, social responsibility, and caution in face of risky activities.