Earnings Exemptions for Unemployed Workers: The Relationship between Marginal Employment, Unemployment Duration and Job Quality

Earnings Exemptions for Unemployed Workers: The Relationship between Marginal Employment, Unemployment Duration and Job Quality
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失业工人的收入豁免:边际就业、失业持续时间和工作质量之间的关系

DOI:
10.1016/j.labeco.2016.07.003
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Labor: Human Capital eJournal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Arne Uhlendorff
Arne Uhlendorff
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marco Caliendo;Steffen Künn;Arne Uhlendorff

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在包括德国在内的一些国家,失业工人可以通过每周工作几个小时来增加收入。其目的是使失业的求职者与劳动力市场保持联系,并增加他们找到工作的可能性。为了分析有和没有边际就业的求职者的失业动态,我们考虑了一个流入样本的失业和估计多变量持续时间模型。虽然我们没有发现任何显着的影响,在一个模型中找到工作的概率具有同质效应,模型允许随时间变化的系数表明,在开始的失业法术和增加的就业机会,寻找工作的概率为长期失业的边际就业的求职概率下降。我们的研究结果表明,求职者与边际就业找到更稳定的失业后的工作,我们发现一些证据表明,边际就业和工资和就业稳定性之间的关系随技能水平,部门和劳动力市场的紧张程度。
In some countries including Germany unemployed workers can increase their income by working a few hours per week. The intention is to keep unemployed job seekers attached to the labour market and to increase their job-finding probabilities. To analyze the unemployment dynamics of job seekers with and without marginal employment, we consider an inflow sample into unemployment and estimate multivariate duration models. While we do not find any significant impact on the job finding probability in a model with homogeneous effects, models allowing for time-varying coefficients indicate a decreased job finding probability of marginal employment at the beginning of the unemployment spell and an increased job finding probability for the long-term unemployed. Our results suggest that job seekers with marginal employment find more stable post-unemployment jobs, and we find some evidence that the relationship between marginal employment and wages and employment stability varies with respect to skill levels, sector and labor market tightness.
DOI: 10.1162/qjec.2007.122.4.1511
发表时间: 2007-11-01
影响因子: 13.7
作者:
Card, David;Chetty, Raj;Weber, Andrea
通讯作者: Weber, Andrea