Preparation and properties of mixed metal oxides based layered double hydroxide as anode materials for dye-sensitized solar cell

Preparation and properties of mixed metal oxides based layered double hydroxide as anode materials for dye-sensitized solar cell
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染料敏化太阳能电池负极材料混合金属氧化物基层状双氢氧化物的制备及性能

DOI:
10.1016/j.cej.2014.03.098
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发表时间:
2014-08-15
影响因子:
15.1
通讯作者:
Hou, Wanguo
Hou, Wanguo
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang, Liangji;Liu, Jianqiang;Hou, Wanguo

文献摘要

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本文提出了一种以层状双氢氧化物(LDH)为前驱体的易烧法制备染料敏化太阳能电池负极材料的新方法。采用尿素法制备了摩尔比Zn:Al = 3:1的ZnAl-LDH。通过在不同温度下煅烧LDH制备混合金属氧化物(MMO),并将相应的氧化物与染料Ruthenizer 535-bisTBA (N719)组装成一系列染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)。采用x射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、热重和差热分析(TG-DTA)、氮吸收分析和紫外-可见吸收光谱对其基本参数进行了研究。从ZnAl-LDH中得到的MMO带隙(约3.13 eV)与纯ZnO的带隙(约3.2 eV)相似。对太阳能电池的光电行为进行了表征,当煅烧温度为500℃时,太阳能电池的最佳效率为0.0129% (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved。
In this paper, a new simple approach has been developed for the preparation of anode materials for dye-sensitized solar cell by a facile calcination method using the layered double hydroxide (LDH) as a precursor. The ZnAl-LDH with molar ratio Zn:Al = 3:1 is prepared by urea method. The mixed metal oxides (MMO) are prepared by calcining the LDH at different temperatures and a series of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) are assembled by the corresponding oxides and the dye Ruthenizer 535-bisTBA (N719). The basic parameters are investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), nitrogen sorption analysis and UV-Vis absorption spectrum. The band gap of the MMO (about 3.13 eV) obtained from ZnAl-LDH is similar to that of the pure ZnO (about 3.2 eV). The photovoltaic behaviors of solar cells are characterized and the best efficiency is 0.0129% when the calcining temperature is 500 degrees C. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.