Effect of Photobiomodulation on Transforming Growth Factor-β1, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-BB, and Interleukin-8 Release in Palatal Wounds After Free Gingival Graft Harvesting: A Randomized Clinical Study.

Effect of Photobiomodulation on Transforming Growth Factor-β1, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-BB, and Interleukin-8 Release in Palatal Wounds After Free Gingival Graft Harvesting: A Randomized Clinical Study.
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光生物调节对自由牙龈移植物收获后palat骨伤口中转化生长因子-β1,血小板衍生的生长因子Bb和白介素8释放的影响:一项随机临床研究。

DOI:
10.1089/pho.2016.4094
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发表时间:
2016-06
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Serdar MA
Serdar MA
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Keskiner I;Lutfioğlu M;Aydogdu A;Saygun NI;Serdar MA

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目的:本研究通过检测腭创面液(PWF)中转化生长因子(TGF)-β1、血小板衍生生长因子(PDGF)-BB和白细胞介素(IL)-8水平的变化,评价光生物调节(PBM)对游离龈移植(FGG)采收后供体腭区愈合的影响。材料与方法:选择30例患者,随机分为FGG采集后腭区PBM(激光组)和PBM假手术组(假手术组)。术后立即用掺钕钇铝石榴石(Nd:YAG)激光(1064 nm)照射试验点,此后每24 h照射一次,连续4天。于第7、12天收集PWF,采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测PWF TGF-β1、PDGF-BB、IL-8水平。结果:两组患者PWF TGF-β1、PDGF-BB、IL-8水平在第12天均显著低于第7天。第7天,激光组PWF TGF-β1、PDGF-BB、IL-8水平显著高于假手术组(p < 0.05)。第12天,激光组PWF TGF-β1水平显著高于假手术组;然而,第12天各组间PDGF-BB和IL-8水平差异无统计学意义。结论:观察到PWF TGF-β1、PDGF-BB和IL-8水平的升高,表明PBM可能通过刺激特定介质的产生来加速伤口愈合。
Objective: This study evaluated the impact of photobiomodulation (PBM) on the healing of the donor palatal area following free gingival graft (FGG) harvesting by examining changes in transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-BB, and interleukin (IL)-8 levels in palatal wound fluid (PWF). Material and methods: Thirty patients were selected and randomly assigned to receive PBM (laser group) or PBM sham (sham group) in the palatine area after FGG harvesting. A neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser (1064 nm) was applied to the test sites immediately after surgery and every 24 h thereafter for 4 days. PWF was collected on Days 7 and 12, and PWF TGF-β1, PDGF-BB, and IL-8 levels were analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). Results: PWF TGF-β1, PDGF-BB, and IL-8 levels were significantly lower on Day 12 than on Day 7 for both groups. PWF TGF-β1, PDGF-BB, and IL-8 levels of the laser group were significantly higher than those of sham group on Day 7 (p < 0.05). PWF TGF-β1 levels were also significantly higher in laser group than in the sham group on Day 12; however, differences in PDGF-BB and IL-8 levels between groups on Day 12 were statistically nonsignificant. Conclusions: Observed increases in PWF TGF-β1, PDGF-BB, and IL-8 levels suggest that PBM may accelerate wound healing by stimulating production of selected mediators.