Representing communities: Histories and politics of community-based natural resource management
Representing communities: Histories and politics of community-based natural resource management
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DOI：
10.1080/08941929809381069
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发表时间：
1998-03-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Zerner, C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brosius, JP;Tsing, AL;Zerner, C
近年来，出现了一个组织松散的跨国运动，其主要基础是非政府组织与地方团体和社区以及国家和跨国组织开展的宣传活动，目的是建立和扩大新的环境和社会宣传活动，将社会正义与环境管理议程联系起来。最重要的发展之一是促进以社区为基础的自然资源管理方案和政策。然而，传播这种模式的成功提出了新的挑战，社区，领土，保护和土著的概念是在不同的父系政治上不同的计划和方案。我们概述了一系列的主题，问题和关注，我们认为应该在从事分析这一紧急议程的学者的工作，并在从事设计和实施这些计划的倡导者和捐助机构的努力解决。
Recent years have witnessed the emergence of a loosely woven transnational movement, based particularly on advocacy by nongovernmental organizations working with local groups and communities, on the one hand, and national and transnational organizations, on the other, to build and extend new versions of environmental and social advocacy that link social justice and environmental management agendas. One of the most significant developments has been the promotion of community-based natural resource management programs and policies. However the success of disseminating this paradigm has raised new challenges, as concepts of community, territory, conservation, and indigenous are worked into politically varied plans and programs in disparate sires. We outline a series of themes, questions, and concerns that we believe should be addressed both in the work of scholars engaged in analyzing this emergent agenda, and in the efforts of advocates and donor institutions who are engaged in designing and implementing such programs.