Relationship between resilience and stress: Perceived stress, stressful life events, HPA axis response during a stressful task and hair cortisol

Relationship between resilience and stress: Perceived stress, stressful life events, HPA axis response during a stressful task and hair cortisol
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DOI:
10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.02.001
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发表时间:
2019-04-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Isabel Peralta-Ramirez, Maria
Isabel Peralta-Ramirez, Maria
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Angeles Garcia-Leon, Maria;Manuel Perez-Marmol, Jose;Isabel Peralta-Ramirez, Maria

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背景复原力与不同类型的压力(如日常或慢性压力)和精神病理学之间的关系尚无共识。本研究的主要目的是评估心理弹性与不同应激指标的关系,这些应激指标包括知觉应激、慢性应激、生活事件、应激任务中HPA轴的反应以及心理病理学。对80名大学生进行心理弹性、压力感受、压力性生活事件、头发皮质醇和特里尔社会压力测验中HPA轴反应的评定。结果:心理弹性低的大学生在压力感受水平上得分较高(P < 0. 05),在压力感受水平上得分较高(P < 0. 05),在压力感受水平上得分较高(P < 0. 05),在压力感受水平上得分较低(P < 0. 05),在压力感受水平上得分较低(P < 0. 05)。
Background There is no consensus about how resilience is related to the different types of stress such as daily or chronic stress and psychopathology. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the relationship between resilience and the different measures of stress such as perceived stress, chronic stress, life events, HPA axis response during a stressful task and psychopathology.Material and methods: The design was cross-sectional. Resilience, perceived stress, stressful life events, hair cortisol and HPA axis response during Trier Social Stress Test measured by salivary cortisol samples and psychopathological symptoms were assessed in a sample of 80 University students.Results: Participants with low resilience showed higher scores in perceived stress level (p