Neutron tomography for archaeological investigations

Neutron tomography for archaeological investigations
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用于考古调查的中子断层扫描

DOI:
10.1080/10238160600673201
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
R. Triolo
R. Triolo
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Kardjilov;F. Fiori;G. Giunta;A. Hilger;F. Rustichelli;M. Strobl;J. Banhart;R. Triolo

文献摘要

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在过去的十年中,中子断层扫描和射线照相显着变得重要起来。尤其值得强调的是它在工业部件无损检测中的应用。一个很好的例子是汽车和航空工业,其中需要使用的润滑剂和粘合剂材料具有高对比度。与 X 射线相反,中子能够穿透厚金属层,另一方面对含氢材料具有高灵敏度。近年来,在生物学、医学、地质学尤其是考古学等其他领域的大量应用被报道。这里将概述中子断层扫描在考古样本研究中的潜力,并将介绍一些最近的例子。
Within the last decade neutron tomography and radiography significantly gained importance. Especially its application in non-destructive testing for industrial components can be underlined. A good example is the automotive and aviation industry, where a high contrast for the used lubricants and adhesive materials is required. In contrast to X-rays, neutrons are able to penetrate thick layers of metals and provide on the other hand a high sensitivity to hydrogen containing materials. In recent years, a large number of applications in other fields like biology, medicine, geology and especially archaeology have been reported. Here the potential of neutron tomography for investigations on archaeological samples shall be outlined and some recent examples will be presented.