Finding pleasure in solitary activities: desire for aloneness or disinterest in social contact?
Finding pleasure in solitary activities: desire for aloneness or disinterest in social contact?
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DOI：
10.1016/s0191-8869(02)00141-1
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发表时间：
2003-07-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
McCrary, F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Leary, MR;Herbst, KC;McCrary, F
人们在人际交往与独处之间取得平衡，但在参与和享受独处活动的程度上差异很大。这项研究探讨了这些差异是否主要是一个功能的强烈愿望花时间独处（高solotropism）与弱的愿望花时间与其他人（低sociotropism）。204名受访者完成了多项措施的solotropic和sociotropic取向，并回答了有关他们的参与和享受的孤独活动的问题。结果表明，频率和享受的孤独活动更强烈地与高的孤独欲望比低社会取向。(C)2002爱思唯尔科技有限公司版权所有。
People balance their interpersonal engagements with time spent alone but differ widely in the degree to which they engage in and enjoy solitary activities. This study examined the question of whether these differences are primarily a function of a strong desire to spend time alone (high solitropism) versus a weak desire to spend time with other people (low sociotropism). Two-hundred and four respondents completed multiple measures of solitropic and sociotropic orientations, and answered questions about their participation in and enjoyment of solitary activities. The results suggested that the frequency and enjoyment of solitary activities are more strongly related to a high desire for solitude than to low sociotropism. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.