The Role of Transportation in Sustainable Development
The Role of Transportation in Sustainable Development
复制标题
交通运输在可持续发展中的作用
DOI：
10.1061/9780784412688.053
复制
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
S. D. Khales
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. A. Mosaberpanah;S. D. Khales
现在人们普遍认为，目前世界运输系统的趋势是不可持续的。许多人得出结论，需要在技术、运营、设计和融资方面进行根本性改革。在所有社会，包括发达国家和发展中国家，无论其在各个领域的发展，新技术将产生不同的长期负面后果。对环境质量、社会公平、经济活力和因二氧化碳增加而应对气候变化的担忧汇聚在一起，促使人们对可持续发展的替代方法产生了越来越大的兴趣。可持续发展在任何一种模式中都是非常重要的，特别是在本世纪，因此在可持续发展的讨论中非常重要。交通部门的可持续发展可以分为三大部分：社会、经济和环境。交通运输的可持续发展需要平衡，以实现这三个部门的最低期望。为了提高交通运输在可持续发展中的作用，我们需要使用一些战略来提高可持续性。这些战略包括促进公共交通、需求管理、改善道路管理、定价政策、改进车辆技术、使用清洁燃料、加强文化和交通规划。本文对交通的作用和使用这些工具的效果进行了评估
There is now broad agreement that present trends in world transportation system are not sustainable. Many have concluded that fundamental changes in technology, operation, design, and financing are needed. In all societies, including developed and developing, regardless of their development in various fields, New technologies will have different negative consequences in long term. Concerns about environmental quality, social equity, economic vitality, and treatment of climate change due to increasing CO2 have converged to produce a growing interest in the alternative approach to sustainable development. Development of sustainable is very important in every pattern especially in this century, so in the discussion of sustainable development is very important. Sustainable development at the transportation sector can be divided into three major sections: society, economy, and environment. Transportation sustainable development requires balancing to achieve the minimum expectations in these three sectors. For increasing the role of transportation in sustainable development, we need to use some strategies for increasing sustainability. These strategies include promoting public transportation, demand management, improving road management, pricing policies, vehicle technology improvement, using clean fuels, cultural enhancement, and transportation planning. This paper evaluates the role of transportation and the effect of using these