Computing the Gromov-Hausdorff Distance for Metric Trees

Computing the Gromov-Hausdorff Distance for Metric Trees
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计算度量树的 Gromov-Hausdorff 距离

DOI:
10.1145/3185466
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
ACM Transactions on Algorithms (TALG)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yusu Wang
Yusu Wang
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
P. Agarwal;K. Fox;Abhinandan Nath;Anastasios Sidiropoulos;Yusu Wang

文献摘要

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Gromov-Hausdorff(GH)距离是度量两个度量空间之间距离的一种自然方法。我们证明了这是NP-困难的近似GH距离优于3倍的测地线度量对树。我们补充这一结果,提供了一个多项式时间O(min n,n)-近似算法计算GH之间的距离对度量树,其中r是最长的边长度在两棵树的最短边长度的比率。对于具有单位长度边的度量树,这产生了O(n)-近似算法1。
The Gromov-Hausdorff (GH) distance is a natural way to measure distance between two metric spaces. We prove that it is NP-hard to approximate the GH distance better than a factor of 3 for geodesic metrics on a pair of trees. We complement this result by providing a polynomial time O(min n, √rn)-approximation algorithm for computing the GH distance between a pair of metric trees, where r is the ratio of the longest edge length in both trees to the shortest edge length. For metric trees with unit length edges, this yields an O(√ n)-approximation algorithm1.