Simultaneous determination of ornidazole and its main metabolites in human plasma by LC-MS/MS: application to a pharmacokinetic study

Simultaneous determination of ornidazole and its main metabolites in human plasma by LC-MS/MS: application to a pharmacokinetic study
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LC-MS/MS 同时测定人血浆中奥硝唑及其主要代谢物:在药代动力学研究中的应用。

DOI:
10.4155/bio.14.117
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Zhong, Dafang
Zhong, Dafang
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Du, Jiangbo;Ma, Zhiyu;Zhong, Dafang

文献摘要

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背景 奥硝唑是一种 5-硝基咪唑抗菌剂,已使用近 40 年。开发并验证了一种新型 LC-MS/MS 测定法,用于同时测定人血浆中的奥硝唑及其主要代谢物(M3、M6、M16-1 和 M16-2)。 结果 通过乙腈沉淀蛋白质从 100 μl 血浆中提取后,所有分析物在 Capcell PAK MG C18 柱(100 × 4.6 mm,5 μm)上在 5.0 分钟内分离,并在正模式下通过 ESI-MS/MS 进行检测。验证结果符合美国 FDA 和 EMA 指南的验收标准。 结论 该验证方法成功应用于六名健康中国志愿者口服1000 mg奥硝唑后的药代动力学研究。
BACKGROUND Ornidazole is a 5-nitroimidazole antimicrobial agent used for almost 40 years. A novel LC-MS/MS assay was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of ornidazole and its main metabolites (M3, M6, M16-1, and M16-2) in human plasma. RESULTS After extraction from 100 μl of plasma by protein precipitation with acetonitrile, all the analytes were separated on a Capcell PAK MG C18 column (100 × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) within 5.0 min and detected by ESI-MS/MS in the positive mode. The validation results met the acceptance criteria as per the US FDA and EMA guidelines. CONCLUSION The validated method was successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study after oral administration of 1000 mg ornidazole to six healthy Chinese volunteers.