REVIVAL OF CARBON-DIOXIDE AS A REFRIGERANT

REVIVAL OF CARBON-DIOXIDE AS A REFRIGERANT
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DOI:
10.1016/0140-7007(94)90059-0
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发表时间:
1994-06-01
期刊:
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
LORENTZEN, G
LORENTZEN, G
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
LORENTZEN, G

文献摘要

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在目前情况下,似乎应尽可能避免大量使用与自然界无关的物质,这些物质必然会消失在生物圈中。一个更安全的理念必须是恢复到“天然”制冷剂:已经存在于我们环境中的物质,并且已知是无害的。其中一种可能性是二氧化碳(CO2),它非常接近理想的工作介质,前提是可以设计出具有竞争力的能量性能的工艺。本文介绍了如何做到这一点的一些例子。
In the present situation it seems appropriate to avoid as far as possible the use in large quantities of substances that are foreign to nature and will unavoidably be lost into the biosphere. A much safer philosophy must be to revert to 'natural' refrigerants: substances that are already present in our environment and which are known to be harmless. One such possibility is carbon dioxide (CO2), which comes very close to being the ideal working medium, provided that a process to give competitive energy performance can be designed. The paper presents some examples of how this can be done.