Analysis of biomass availability for energy use in Sicily
Analysis of biomass availability for energy use in Sicily
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DOI：
10.1016/j.rser.2015.07.174
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发表时间：
2015-12
影响因子：
15.9
通讯作者：
G. Chinnici;M. D’Amico;M. Rizzo;B. Pecorino
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Chinnici;M. D’Amico;M. Rizzo;B. Pecorino
本文分析和估计了西西里生物量的可用性，该地区以地中海作物为特征，随后将在厌氧发酵过程中开发，以生产热能或生物甲烷发电。加工产生的废物和副产品、牲畜污水、农业残留物、农业加工产生的废物、销售残留物和专用生物能源作物。原材料的估计值基于2013年的统计数据，并应用了从广泛审查当前文献和直接研究中获得的一系列参数。生物质的估计数量总计为3，910，649.1吨/年;这些数量表明，西西里具有巨大的潜力，最终使其能够弥合与意大利北部其他地区相比生物质能源生产的差距。对现有生物量的评估为开始研究估计可获得的能源和评估将剩余生物量用作替代能源的技术经济可行性奠定了条件。
This paper analyses and estimates the availability of biomass in Sicily, an area characterized by Mediterranean crops, to be subsequently exploited in anaerobic fermentation processes in order to produce thermal or bio-methane electricity.This analysis contains the assessment of biomass quantities potentially available in five categories: waste and by-products from processing, livestock sewage, agricultural residues, waste from agricultural processing residues of marketing and dedicated bioenergy crops. The estimates of raw materials are based on statistics from 2013, by applying a series of parameters obtained from a wide review of current literature and direct research. The quantities of biomass estimated add up to 3,910,649.1 t/year; such quantities demonstrate that Sicily has great potential, finally allowing it to bridge the gap in energy production coming from biomass in comparison to the other regions in the north of Italy. The appraisal of available biomass lays down the conditions for starting studies to estimate the energy obtainable and the assessment of the technical-economic feasibility of the use of remaining biomass available as a source of alternative energy.