Porous Metal-Organic Frameworks Based on an Anthracene Derivative: Syntheses, Structure Analysis, and Hydrogen Sorption Studies
Porous Metal-Organic Frameworks Based on an Anthracene Derivative: Syntheses, Structure Analysis, and Hydrogen Sorption Studies
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DOI:
10.1021/ic900217t
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发表时间:
2009-06-15
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Zhou, Hong-Cai
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ma, Shengqian;Simmons, Jason M.;Zhou, Hong-Cai
Solvothermal assembly of 5,5'-(9,10-anthracenediyl)di-isophthalate (H(4)adip) with in situ-generated dicopper and diiron paddlewheel secondary building units (SBUs) afforded two porous metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), designated as PCN-14 and PCN-15, respectively. The two MOFs crystallize in different structures, characterized by a difference in the dihedral angles between the anthracene and the phenyl rings of the adip ligand. PCN-14 retains permanent porosity under dehydration and contains nanoscopic cages while PCN-15 contains only one-dimensional hexagonal channels along the (0 0 1) direction which require solvent stabilization. The aromaticity of the anthracene rings of the adip ligand in conjunction with the nanoscopic cages grants PCN-14 high excess hydrogen adsorption capacity of 2.70 wt% at 77 K, 760 Torr (4.42 wt % at saturation), as well as high hydrogen affinity of 8.6 kJ/mol at low H-2 coverage. These values are compared to other tetracarboxylate-derived MOFs to better understand the role of the aromatic rings in hydrogen adsorption.