Molecular and isotopic demonstration of the processing of aquatic products in northern European prehistoric pottery

Molecular and isotopic demonstration of the processing of aquatic products in northern European prehistoric pottery
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1475-4754.2007.00292.x
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发表时间:
2007-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Heron, C. P.
Heron, C. P.
中科院分区:
地球科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Craig, O. E.;Forster, M.;Heron, C. P.

文献摘要

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一些附着在陶瓷容器上的烧焦表面残留物是从西北欧的各种沿海和内陆遗址获得的,可以追溯到公元前6到4个千年。为了调查这些船只的使用情况,特别是识别任何海产品,对残留物进行了碳和氮稳定同位素分析。不同样品之间碳同位素比率的差异表明,一些船只可能被用于加工海洋产品。这一分析得到了水产品的特殊鉴定的证实,这些鉴定是在从选定的样品中提取的脂类的结构和同位素特征之后进行的。
A number of charred surface residues, adhering to ceramic containers, were obtained from various coastal and inland sites in north-west Europe dating from the sixth to the fourth millennium cal BC. In order to investigate the use of these vessels and in particular to identify any marine products, the residues were subjected to carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analysis. Variation in carbon isotope ratios between different samples indicated that some vessels may have been used to process marine products. This analysis was corroborated by specific identification of aquatic products following structural and isotopic characterization of lipids extracted from selected samples.